Research Center

Access our latest research and insights on WHOIS, IP, and DNS data for cybersecurity, data science, and other business purposes through our webinars, podcasts, white papers, threat reports, and videos from the Academy.

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White Papers

The Most Common Types of DNS Attacks Explained

The Domain Name System (DNS) is one of the most crucial systems that make the Internet work. It is commonly referred to as the Internet’s phonebook, though it may also be compared to a Global Positioning System (GPS) that points domain names to the correct IP addresses.

The DNS is intricately involved in almost every Internet service—websites, chat services, email services, and social media sites. Subsequently, it is a common target of cyber attackers. One of the most famous DNS attacks occurred in October 2016, disrupting the services of several high-profile websites for about 18 hours, and some of the affected websites were PayPal, Twitter, Netflix, Amazon, and Spotify.

How to use WhoisXML API in Combination with Maltego for Advanced Mapping and Reconnaissance of Botnet Command and Control Infrastructure Using Hostinger’s Legitimate Infrastructure

The campaign relies on Hostinger’s legitimate infrastructure for botnet C&C communication where we’ve also managed to identify the actual domains and IPs in questions including the actual MD5s that are currently in circulation and we’ve decided to share the results of our findings in an in-depth and comprehensive report on the topic.
How Domain Data Can Help Law Enforcement Agencies Nab a Cybercriminal Gang Mastermind: The Business Club Case

How Domain Data Can Help Law Enforcement Agencies Nab a Cybercriminal Gang Mastermind: The Business Club Case

It’s no secret that Cybercriminal operations are not very different from how legitimate businesses operate. Much like a CEO heads a global corporation, a mastermind may stand behind the most notorious and widespread cybercriminal gang.

In the early 2000s, the most prominent cybercriminal rings had a mafia-like structure as they were led by the so-called “dons”. Each don had a right-hand man known as a “consiglieri,” who made sure the wheels of the operation kept turning.

The very first cybercriminal gangs that gained notoriety for reaping millions of dollars from victims the world over while evading capture for years include CarderPlanet, Shadowcrew, and the RBS WorldPay Gang. Times may have changed, and the rings’ structure, tools, tactics, and targets may no longer follow those of the old crews, but cybercriminal attacks continue to linger on. Though we still see reports on the misdeeds of individual threat actors today, cybercriminal rings continue to wreak greater havoc due to the scale of their operations — the case in point: The Business Club.

This downloadable white paper will take a closer look at the Club in action and show how domain intelligence feeds and APIs could help in similar situations.

Can Domain Intelligence Help Healthcare Service Providers Combat Data Breaches?

Can Domain Intelligence Help Healthcare Service Providers Combat Data Breaches?

Hospitals and other healthcare service providers have been among criminals’ favorite breach targets in the past few years. One of what has been dubbed the biggest data breaches of the 21st century involved a healthcare insurance giant — Anthem.

The Anthem breach reported in February 2015 was said to have exposed around 78.8 million customer records. This incident put the personal data of the insurer’s clients at risk of theft. The question is: could Anthem have prevented the breach? This downloadable white paper will take a look at the case in greater detail and illustrate how Domain Research Suite can help.

Online Brand Protection: Fighting Domain Name Typosquatting, Website Spoofing, and Phishing

Online Brand Protection: Fighting Domain Name Typosquatting, Website Spoofing, and Phishing

They say that becoming a cybercrime victim is, in this day and age, a matter of “when” and not “if.” But that doesn’t mean you should let fate determine your company’s future. Focus instead on enhancing your business’s security posture by protecting your brand from all sorts of online threats. A great means to safeguard your digital assets is through Brand Monitor — a specialized online brand protection component of the WhoisXML API Domain Research Suite.

This white paper will tell you how Brand Monitor can help your company combat specific cyber threats like domain name typosquatting, website spoofing, and phishing.

WHOIS Database Download: 13 Business, Cybersecurity, and other Applications Explored

WHOIS Database Download: 13 Business, Cybersecurity, and other Applications Explored

The Web is a tangle of information. Data is everywhere and finding reliable sources can be a challenge in the era of fake news. Websites, as a prime example, can be informative, misleading, or even dangerous.

You may get your hands on something useful or be deceived into clicking on the wrong links or downloading unintended files… and learning more about domain owners and assessing whether they’re trustworthy or with a hidden or malicious agenda is notoriously hard.

This is where the powers of WHOIS database download services come in, whose applications are multiple — ranging from cybersecurity to marketing research to criminal investigation to ensuring a top position in search engine results. How so? This white paper considers a variety of use cases.

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